• Microsoft average pre-tax profit margin for 2023 was 42.78%, a 2.25% increase from 2022.
• Microsoft average pre-tax profit margin for 2022 was 41.84%, a 0.95% increase from 2021.
• Microsoft average pre-tax profit margin for 2021 was 42.24%, a 10.63% decline from 2020.

Pre-tax profit margin can be defined as earnings before taxes as a portion of total revenue.