• Bayer average return on assets for 2023 was -0.62, a 120.26% increase from 2022.
• Bayer average return on assets for 2022 was 3.06, a 225.93% decline from 2021.
• Bayer average return on assets for 2021 was -2.43, a 43.88% decline from 2020.

Roa - return on assets can be defined as an indicator of how profitable a company is relative to its total assets. Calculated by dividing a company's operating earnings by its total assets.