• Stora Enso Oyj average operating margin for 2023 was 7.62%, a 57.41% decline from 2022.
• Stora Enso Oyj average operating margin for 2022 was 17.89%, a 62.49% decline from 2021.
• Stora Enso Oyj average operating margin for 2021 was 11.01%, a 10.88% increase from 2020.

Operating margin can be defined as operating margin measurement of what proportion of a company's revenue is left over after paying for variable costs of production such as wages, raw materials, etc.