• Orkla Asa average pre-tax profit margin for 2024 was 11.02%, a 3.08% increase from 2023.
• Orkla Asa average pre-tax profit margin for 2023 was 11.37%, a 10.89% decline from 2022.
• Orkla Asa average pre-tax profit margin for 2022 was 12.76%, a 5.28% decline from 2021.

Pre-tax profit margin can be defined as earnings before taxes as a portion of total revenue.