• Lloyds Banking Group average pre-tax profit margin for 2023 was -52.42%, a 85.28% decline from 2022.
• Lloyds Banking Group average pre-tax profit margin for 2022 was -356.02%, a 477.74% decline from 2021.
• Lloyds Banking Group average pre-tax profit margin for 2021 was 94.25%, a 69.78% decline from 2020.

Pre-tax profit margin can be defined as earnings before taxes as a portion of total revenue.