• Subaru average pre-tax profit margin for 2023 was 5.54%, a 0.73% increase from 2022.
• Subaru average pre-tax profit margin for 2022 was 5.5%, a 16.54% increase from 2021.
• Subaru average pre-tax profit margin for 2021 was 6.59%, a 26.7% decline from 2020.

Pre-tax profit margin can be defined as earnings before taxes as a portion of total revenue.