• Edwards Lifesciences average pre-tax profit margin for 2023 was 28.65%, a 10.5% decline from 2022.
• Edwards Lifesciences average pre-tax profit margin for 2022 was 32.01%, a 6.56% decline from 2021.
• Edwards Lifesciences average pre-tax profit margin for 2021 was 30.04%, a 36.86% increase from 2020.

Pre-tax profit margin can be defined as earnings before taxes as a portion of total revenue.