• Xylem average pre-tax profit margin for 2023 was 8.32%, a 2% increase from 2022.
• Xylem average pre-tax profit margin for 2022 was 8.49%, a 6.08% decline from 2021.
• Xylem average pre-tax profit margin for 2021 was 9.04%, a 49.92% decline from 2020.

Pre-tax profit margin can be defined as earnings before taxes as a portion of total revenue.