• West Pharmaceutical Services average price to free cash flow ratio for 2023 was 66.95, a 17.87% increase from 2022.
• West Pharmaceutical Services average price to free cash flow ratio for 2022 was 56.8, a 38.11% increase from 2021.
• West Pharmaceutical Services average price to free cash flow ratio for 2021 was 91.78, a 45.27% decline from 2020.

Price to free cash flow ratio can be defined as