• Vulcan Materials average operating margin for 2023 was 15.73%, a 13.17% increase from 2022.
• Vulcan Materials average operating margin for 2022 was 13.9%, a 30.19% increase from 2021.
• Vulcan Materials average operating margin for 2021 was 19.91%, a 9.46% decline from 2020.

Operating margin can be defined as operating margin measurement of what proportion of a company's revenue is left over after paying for variable costs of production such as wages, raw materials, etc.