• Shell average return on assets for 2023 was 7.07, a 15.93% decline from 2022.
• Shell average return on assets for 2022 was 8.41, a 877.91% decline from 2021.
• Shell average return on assets for 2021 was 0.86, a 133.08% increase from 2020.

Roa - return on assets can be defined as an indicator of how profitable a company is relative to its total assets. Calculated by dividing a company's operating earnings by its total assets.