• SAP SE EPS for the quarter ending September 30, 2024 was $1.37, a 16.16% increase year-over-year.
• SAP SE 2023 annual EPS was $5.63, a 175.34% increase from 2022.
• SAP SE 2022 annual EPS was $2.04, a 61.21% decline from 2021.
• SAP SE 2021 annual EPS was $5.27, a 6.06% increase from 2020.

Earnings per share can be defined as a company's net earnings or losses attributable to common shareholders per diluted share base, which includes all convertible securities and debt, options and warrants.