• Universal Display average pre-tax profit margin for 2024 was 43.23%, a 0.14% increase from 2023.
• Universal Display average pre-tax profit margin for 2023 was 43.17%, a 4.5% increase from 2022.
• Universal Display average pre-tax profit margin for 2022 was 41.31%, a 2.27% increase from 2021.

Pre-tax profit margin can be defined as earnings before taxes as a portion of total revenue.