• Equity Residential average return on investment for 2023 was 4.34, a 26.32% increase from 2022.
• Equity Residential average return on investment for 2022 was 5.89, a 18.51% decline from 2021.
• Equity Residential average return on investment for 2021 was 4.97, a 7.45% increase from 2020.

Roi - return on investment can be defined as an indicator of how profitable a company is relative to its assets invested by shareholders and long-term bond holders. Calculated by dividing a company's operating earnings by its long-term debt and shareholders equity.