• Carpenter Technology average pre-tax profit margin for 2024 was 8.43%, a 115.05% increase from 2023.
• Carpenter Technology average pre-tax profit margin for 2023 was 3.92%, a 207.69% increase from 2022.
• Carpenter Technology average pre-tax profit margin for 2022 was -3.64%, a 80.43% decline from 2021.

Pre-tax profit margin can be defined as earnings before taxes as a portion of total revenue.