• Centene average return on investment for 2023 was 5.39, a 47.27% increase from 2022.
• Centene average return on investment for 2022 was 3.66, a 19.61% increase from 2021.
• Centene average return on investment for 2021 was 3.06, a 30.93% increase from 2020.

Roi - return on investment can be defined as an indicator of how profitable a company is relative to its assets invested by shareholders and long-term bond holders. Calculated by dividing a company's operating earnings by its long-term debt and shareholders equity.