• CMS Energy EPS for the quarter ending March 31, 2025 was $1.01, a 5.21% increase year-over-year.
• CMS Energy 2024 annual EPS was $3.33, a 10.63% increase from 2023.
• CMS Energy 2023 annual EPS was $3.01, a 5.61% increase from 2022.
• CMS Energy 2022 annual EPS was $2.85, a 38.84% decline from 2021.

Earnings per share can be defined as a company's net earnings or losses attributable to common shareholders per diluted share base, which includes all convertible securities and debt, options and warrants.