• Boeing average pre-tax profit margin for 2023 was -4.49%, a 57.8% increase from 2022.
• Boeing average pre-tax profit margin for 2022 was -10.64%, a 31.22% decline from 2021.
• Boeing average pre-tax profit margin for 2021 was -15.47%, a 10.19% decline from 2020.

Pre-tax profit margin can be defined as earnings before taxes as a portion of total revenue.